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A War Diet Poem

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"We Were Not Vegetarian from Choice" Tom Earley, a Welsh poet revisits his childhood meals during the war-time in his poem, "For What We have received".  Published in 1992, this poem reflects back on past memories and the feelings that were evoked through his experience with food. Earley's poem explores issues and concepts also present in the recipes I have analysed within previous posts including: the overuse of vegetables, the lack of meat and the cultivation of produce.  The consumption of food in the poem seems to be reliant on the cultivation of produce. He mentions in the first few lines: 'allotment salad seemed free' (3). Although, there is essentially no price for cultivating your own produce, Earley is aware of the "price" of the hardwork that comes with the process. The picking of fruits is also described in the second stanza: 'whichever fruit our indigo fingers had picked that golden day’ (13-14). He presents to the reade

Recipes of War: Part 2

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Only the Necessities When we imagine a cook book or recipes, a chatty, opinion based style comes to mind. However, the Ministry of Food’s approach to cooking is simple and to the point: ‘wash and dice the vegetables. Fry the leek or onion and carrots in the fat, add the lentils.’ (18). The sentences are short and snappy and the entirety of the instructions usually consist of 10-12 lines. The recipes are rather non-descriptive, presenting the food as something essential to survival rather than a pleasure for the taste buds! The tone of the recipes lack character and are instead just instructional. The majority of the enthusiasm appears to be places into pictures and poster propaganda such as: Potato Pete and Doctor Carrot. These were vegetable caricatures designed to promote healthy eating (posters shown below).  Potatoes, Potatoes, Potatoes Despite, the lack of conversational tone, the Ministry did attempt to make uninteresting dishes appear delicious or appealing. Vegetables we

Recipes of War: Part 1

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"Is it Available?" The recipes in the Ministry of Food leaflets readily included food substitutes.   It was the ministry’s job to devise recipes that could make-up for the lack of certain food favourites amongst the population. The Imperial War Museum’s book Victory in the Kitchen: Wartime Recipes , showcases some of these recipes, taken straight from their archives. Many of these curious recipes are “mock” recipes including: ‘Mock Haggis’ using oatmeal and bacon ends (31) and ‘Mock Cream’ using household milk and sugar (67).   This introduces the Ministry’s effort to imitate much loved recipes at a time when certain ingredients were unattainable. The leaflets also appear to advocate eggless recipes such as: ‘Eggless Fruit Cake’ on page 73. Moreover, honey, marmalade and syrups are implemented as a supplement for sugar. The recipe for Meat Curry is a good example of this: ‘1 tablespoon chutney or vinegar, 1 tablespoon marmalade, 1 teaspoon black treacle or sy

The Reality of the War-time Kitchen

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This post is set to introduce you to the realities of the war-time kitchen! Britain relied heavily on imports of raw materials, produce and other supplies being shipped in from outside the country. Without imports during the Second World War, Britain had to devise a plan to sustain the stomachs of its people, without the supplies from other countries. As, I have suggested in previous posts the British people were encouraged to cultivate land for food production, promoting self-sufficiency. However, self-sufficiency was also promoted in the kitchen. Fig. 1:Victory in the Kitchen: Wartime Recipes, p.6  Food rationing was devised in 1940, with a purpose of distributing food evenly amongst the population, preventing food shortages and potential famine. Ration books were issued to each individual within a household, providing people with access to the limited quantities of produce. People were required to register at their local shops, altering the experience of food shopping.